Difference between revisions of "Tutorial/Laplace equation with Neumann boundary condition"

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(Creation of the geometry with GMSH : LaplacianSquare.geo)
(Auxiliary file : param.geo)
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== Auxiliary file : param.geo==
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== Auxiliary file: param.geo==
 
 
  
 
== Creation of the geometry with GMSH: LaplacianSquare.geo ==
 
== Creation of the geometry with GMSH: LaplacianSquare.geo ==
  
 
== Weak formulation : LaplacianSquare.pro ==
 
== Weak formulation : LaplacianSquare.pro ==

Revision as of 11:11, 1 September 2011

The problem

We propose here to solve a first very simple academic example with GMSH and GetDP. The problem is the following: \begin{equation} \begin{cases}\label{eq:problemU} \Delta u + u = f & \text{in } \Omega\\ \displaystyle{\frac{\partial u}{\partial \mathbf{n}} = 0} & \text{on }\partial\Omega, \end{cases} \end{equation} where $\Omega$ is the unit square, $\partial\Omega$ its boundary and $f$ the two-variables function defined by $$ \forall x,y\in [0,1]^2,\qquad f(x,y) = (1+2\pi^2)\cos(\pi x)\cos(\pi y) $$ Then, the unique solution of problem \eqref{eq:problemU} is $$ \forall x,y\in[0,1]^2, \qquad u(x,y) = \cos(\pi x)\cos(\pi y). $$ If $H^1(\Omega)$ denotes the usual Sobolev space, then the variationnal formulation of problem \eqref{eq:problemU} reads \begin{equation}\label{eq:WeakFormulation} \left\{\begin{array}{l} \text{Find } u\in H^1(\Omega) \text{ such that, }\\ \displaystyle{\forall v\in H^1(\Omega), \qquad \int_{\Omega} \nabla u\cdot\nabla v \;{\rm d}\Omega + \int_{\Omega}uv \;{\rm d}\Omega - \int_{\Omega}fv\;{\rm d}\Omega = 0}. \end{array}\right. \end{equation}

Outline of the program

We give here a (very) detailled solution. We proposed to construct 3 different files. The two principles are : - LaplacianSquare.geo : GMSH file, used to build the domain (the square). The extension ".geo" is mainly used to design a GMSH file - LaplacianSquare.pro : GetDP file, contains the weak formulation \eqref{eq:WeakFormulation} of the problem \eqref{eq:problemU}. The extension ".pro" is associated with GetDP files.

The last file, "data.geo", contains the index number associated with the geometry. It can be usefull to be sure that GMSH and GetDP have the same numbering of the domains.


Auxiliary file: param.geo

Creation of the geometry with GMSH: LaplacianSquare.geo

Weak formulation : LaplacianSquare.pro